Pacific Standard May-June 2013 Cover

Let My People Surf… and Eat Salmon Jerky

Man holding salmon

Patagonia, the clothing company, was almost Patagonia, a grain company. Thirty-five years ago, while in Nepal on a climbing expedition, founder Yvon Chouinard started thinking about grains. "The Sherpas would say, ‘Well, OK, we'll eat your freeze-dried stuff, but once we get up high, we have to eat our own stuff, since yours doesn't give us what we need,”" he told me recently. "They'd eat tsampa, which is this roasted grain with butter tea. Years later, our scientists found out what they already knew: that complex carbohydrates are the best thing to eat when you're at high altitude," ... Read More

Entering a Dangerous Epoch — The Anthropocene

Entering a Dangerous Epoch — The Antropocene

Research scientist Gail Osherenko is blogging for Miller-McCune from the Planet Under Pressure Conference in London. For other posts from her, click here. According to scientists studying global environmental change, the Earth is moving out of the Holocene — the period of remarkably stable climate that began roughly 12,000 years ago — into the Anthropocene, an era in which a single species, humans, are driving the Earth’s systems. “Can we return to the nice, steady Holocene stage where we know humanity can survive or will we be able to transition to a new, much hotter state?” ... Read More

Trading Protests for Sustainable Energy in Middle East

We were traveling by car to Palestinian Susya, deep in the dry, patchy terrain of the South Hebron hills, to observe low-tech sustainable energy projects to help villagers meet their basic needs. The road petered out — we’d gone too far — so we turned back toward another Susya, an Israeli settlement of about 100 families. Israeli Susya — established in 1983 about 40 road miles south of Jerusalem — has paved roads, tall pines and two-story homes with skylights and red roofs, running water, and phone and electric lines. Just off the road we saw a car and a scattering of tents ... Read More

Alcoa and Corporate Social Responsibility — Rhetoric vs. Reality

Corporate Social Responsibility, Meet Transparency

On a Web page labeled "vision and values," Alcoa says it intends to be "the best company in the world — in the eyes of our customers, shareholders, communities, and people." And Alcoa has made Fortune magazine's list of Most Admired Companies and the prestigious Dow Jones Sustainability Index, but the aluminum company's rhetoric doesn't always match its performance. INTEGRITY vs. BRIBERY ALLEGATIONS The Rhetoric: "Alcoa's foundation is our integrity. We are open, honest and trustworthy in dealing with customers, suppliers, coworkers, shareholders and the communities where we have an ... Read More

Corporations, Meet Transparency

The international commodities trader Cargill Inc. has unveiled a prototype: a kite-powered cargo ship that could reduce by as much as a third the amount of fossil fuel it takes to operate the enormous vessels that move the world's goods. Alcoa Inc., one of the world's biggest aluminum makers, gives away a cellphone app that tallies the cash to be made from recycling beer and soft drink cans. The chemical giant E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co. says it not only has made impressive strides in improving its environmental performance, it is also building a lucrative new revenue stream from ... Read More

Companies Meeting Corporate Responsibility With Sincerity

No company is perfect, but we've found four examples — Patagonia, Honest Tea, The Timberland Company and Seventh Generation Inc. — of companies that share their corporate social responsibility successes and recognize which areas can be improved. PATAGONIA The outdoor clothing and gear company is widely considered a leader in the corporate sustainability movement, and it's breaking the mold on how it talks about sustainability efforts, as well. On its website, the company asks and answers tough questions: Do children make your clothes? Do workers in factories making Patagonia clothes ... Read More

DuPont and Corporate Social Responsibility — Rhetoric vs. Reality

DuPont's 2010 sustainability report begins with a message from CEO Ellen Kullman touting the firm's track record as "one of the first companies to publicly establish environmental goals" some 20 years ago. During that same time frame, the company has been embroiled in federal investigations and lawsuits in several states over allegations that it contaminated air, water and soil over the course of decades. The Environmental Protection Agency has named the company in association with 103 Superfund sites. MIRACLES OF SCIENCE vs. DIRTY MIRACLES The Rhetoric: Slogan: "The miracles of ... Read More

Cargill and Corporate Social Responsibility — Rhetoric vs. Reality

On one of the links on the "Corporate Responsibility" section of its website, Cargill asks a question: "What is our impact on society and the environment?" And then it gives an answer: "Corporate responsibility is part of everything we do. It is a company-wide commitment to apply our global knowledge and experience to help meet complex economic, environmental and social challenges wherever we do business. Four commitments anchor the hundreds of programs and initiatives we have under way at any given time." FOOD SAFETY LEADERSHIP vs. RECALLS The Rhetoric: "We work with customers and ... Read More

Old Buildings Combine Sustainability, Preservation

Much to the consternation of developers and redevelopment agencies intent on demolishing historic buildings and constructing new ones, these days, in the name of going green, preservationists are making the case that “the greenest building is the one already built.” “When we first started working on sustainability issues and tried to get people thinking about the environmental value of reusing buildings, rather than tearing them down and building new ones, we were greeted with arched eyebrows and polite nodding heads,” explains Patrice Frey, director of sustainability research for ... Read More

Energy Conservation Through the Lens of Faith

Advocates of green living are often eager to support their cause by referencing benefits of an eco-friendly life style. The rewards for conserving energy in the home or driving a hybrid car include lower energy bills, fewer trips to the gas pumps and knowing that the air is a bit less toxic. In recent years, however, voices within progressive religion have elevated the cause to a higher plateau. Within the three monotheistic traditions of Judaism, Christianity and Islam, an effort grounded in a shared theology has spawned Interfaith Power and Light, a national organization that preaches ... Read More