Pacific Standard July-August 2013 Cover

Long Slog for the Ivory-Billed Woodpecker

Long Slog for the Ivory-Billed Woodpecker

Against all odds, the critically endangered ivory-billed woodpecker may still be hanging on in a desolate handful of bottomland swamps in the American Southeast. Depending on who's asked, the last putative sighting of the large black-and-white bird occurred in early 2007 in the Florida Panhandle or the spring of 2008 in a Louisiana bayou. And there hasn't been an undisputed report of ivory-bills for nearly 70 years, more than twice the bird's maximum lifespan. The putative rediscovery of the bird in 2005, announced with much fanfare at a Washington, D.C., press conference that included ... Read More

CSI: Wildlife — Solving Mysterious Animal Deaths

Carol Meteyer unfurled the Sandhill crane's gray wings across the steel examination table, and for a moment, the 4-foot-tall bird regained its former majesty. In that instant, the laboratory's windowless cinderblock walls, cement floor and fluorescent lights disappeared. It was easy to imagine the crane's wings cupping the prairie air as it landed in an Oklahoma field, its long gray neck stretched, its red crown the only bright spot in a dun landscape. FedEx had delivered the crane, along with three others, that morning. The day before, it had stood in a farm field in Oklahoma, its head ... Read More

Save the Birds — With Doppler Radar

Toothache Tree

After slogging through knee-deep water, past palmetto thickets and trumpet vines dangling from the treetops, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service biologist Mike Lange stops short. He signals toward a gnarled live oak, straight out of the magical charm of The Shire, its trunk the width of a car. Crumpled resurrection ferns line its branches, waiting to sprout in green abandon with the next rains. Nearby, the trunks of an elm and a water hickory wrap around each other like a sculpture of intertwined lovers. Lange is rightly proud of these woods. Over the past 20 years, he has been largely ... Read More

Could Tidal Flow Fix Your Airport?

Out with the Canadian geese, in with the least sandpipers. That’s a New Year’s resolution nearly 25 years in the making for the public airport in Santa Barbara, Calif., where big-bird-fearing pilots and small-bird-loving environmentalists are both celebrating the return of Pacific Ocean tides to the surrounding wetlands. The once controversial idea — which required flexibility on the part of the Federal Aviation Administration and plenty of patience from everyone else involved — will improve the environment while making flying safer and, therefore, cheaper. One airport has ... Read More

When Bird Watching Means Dog Watching

When Bird Watching Means Dog Watching

Jennifer Stroh hasn’t forgotten the day 10 years ago when two western snowy plover chicks were spotted on the beach at Coal Oil Point, a popular surfing spot near the University of California campus in Santa Barbara. Nobody had seen a plover chick at the point for 30 years. The entire Pacific coast snowy plover population was on the federal list of threatened species. In California, the birds had stopped nesting at 33 out of 53 coastal breeding locations, driven away by human footprints, mechanized beach raking, dredging and mining operations, and the construction of seawalls and ... Read More

Trumpeter Swans Try to Dodge a Bullet

At first glance, Crescent Lake, a shallow body abutting a cornfield in upper Snohomish County, Wash., would appear to be perfectly pristine. Mallard and pintail ducks skirt the edges of its banks on waters that — in this contaminated age at least — would seem to be as untouched as anyone could hope. But as wildlife biologist Martha Jordan explained on a recent rain-sodden Northwest afternoon, the lake has become lethal to the celebrated trumpeter swan, the world's largest waterfowl. The trumpeter swan, or cygnus buccinators, winters along hundreds of miles of the Pacific Northwest. ... Read More

Long Nights and Thin Ice: A Penguin’s Tale

Penguins Antarctica

It is the best of times, it is the worst of times — for penguins. But like the French populace careening to apocalypse in Dickens' "Tale of Two Cities," the final outcome for the Adèlie penguins that ecologist Grant Ballard studies will be dire. Ballard, the director of the Informatics Program at PRBO Conservation Science in Petaluma, Calif., has been studying the Adélies on Antarctica's Ross Island since 1996. (A nonprofit, PRBO started in 1965 as Point Reyes Bird Observatory and now studies biodiversity conservation on land and sea.) His research has determined that some ... Read More

Delivering Good News on the Stork

Despite horrific recent images of oil-soaked pelicans, the Southeast can boast a conservation bright spot — the ongoing recovery of the endangered American wood stork. After decades of threat from development and poor hydrological management in south Florida, this wetland-dependent wading bird is permanently moving north. The stilt-legged wood stork is experiencing a tentative rebound in its historical habitat in south Florida's swamps and Everglades. At the same time, the stork is finding new homes along the coast of Georgia, South Carolina and even North Carolina. "The current ... Read More

The Value of Dead Bird Watching

Julia Parrish

In a truly free state, citizens do everything with their own hands... — Rousseau, The Social Contract The smell makes my eyes water, but that doesn't stop Jane Dolliver from plopping down and digging the carcass out of the sand. She is not wearing gloves. Stefanie Porter, who is, stands off to the side, wincing a bit. Slowly, a shape appears: a long bill, a billowy fleshy pouch, thin bedraggled wings, large webbed feet — a juvenile brown pelican. From the general decay and the size of the maggots and, of course, the stink, Dolliver guesses that it has been dead for several days. She ... Read More

Bald Eagles Will Eat Almost Anything

Using the past to peer into the future, scientists warn that a growing population of bald eagles on California's northern Channel Islands might start preying on the rare foxes and seabirds making a comeback there. The scientists looked at the diet of bald eagles over the millennia, analyzing 40,000-year-old fossil bones and an eagle nest well over 100 years old and filled with 10,000 bone fragments. They concluded that the eagles have historically switched diets to adapt to changing conditions on the islands and might do so again, with unknown consequences for other native species in ... Read More