Pacific Standard July-August 2013 Cover

About Kevin Charles Redmon

Kevin Charles Redmon is a journalist and critic. He lives in Washington, D.C.

Just Breathe

veteran-mindfulness

We’ve written in the past about soldiers learning to use mindfulness on the battlefield. But what about veterans back home? Tony King, a research assistant professor at the University of Michigan, started thinking about how vets might benefit from “mindfulness based cognitive therapy,” or MBCT, more than a decade ago. The therapy—which involves breathing, movement, and meditation—was originally developed for patients living with chronic and remitted depression. It focused on interrupting the constant spiral of negative thoughts and rumination that makes living with the disease a ... Read More

Big Data, Big Money

stock-market-growth

Now that we know a single hacked Twitter account can erase $136 billion from the American stock market in seconds, maybe it’s time to re-evaluate this whole “let the machines do the trading” strategy. Or not. A remarkable study, published this week in Nature Scientific Reports, details how a simple Google Trends algorithm makes a better day trader than most of the suits on Wall Street. Tobias Preis, of the University of Warwick, led a trio of researchers in designing the trading strategy. It started with a simple idea: Investors—whether skittish or bullish—make financial ... Read More

Building a Better Smartphone Keyboard

better-keyboard

Let’s admit it: two-thumb typing sucks. Even dumb-phone users—T9, anyone?—know the frustration of picking up a friend’s Droid and trying to dash off a quick text. AutoCorrect #fails are practically a 21st-century art form. For as much as mobile apps have sped up our lives, there’s still nothing slower than touch-screen typing. Enter KALQ, a new keyboard layout optimized for thumbs. Designed by a team of German computer scientists to replace the universally popular QWERTY keyboard on phones and tablets, KALQ dramatically increased the word-per-minute rate at which test subjects ... Read More

Is Summer the Sanest Season?

mental-illness-search

Spring has sprung, at least for most of us, which means sundresses, seersucker, and boozy croquet parties on the front lawn. Goodbye happy lamp, hello mimosa. But it’s not just champagne that’s lifting our spirits and banishing the wintertime blues. According to Google (and a team of researchers from the University of Southern California, Harvard, and Johns Hopkins) mental illnesses—such as obsessive compulsive disorder, depression, and anorexia—are far more seasonal than we think. The epidemiologists, led by John Ayers, combed through every Google search performed in the United ... Read More

A Painkiller for Human Angst?

tylenol-angst

From bombs in Boston to ricin on Capitol Hill to an explosion in Texas so powerful it was felt over 100 miles away, tragedy and terror surround us this week. We struggle to make sense of senseless violence, of cowardice and hate, of legless runners and lifeless children. And when there’s no logic to be found? We cling tightly to our core beliefs. That’s according to a psychological theory known “compensatory affirmation,” anyway. Faced with a pain, threat, or discomfort we can’t alleviate, we “compensate” by affirming the strength of our values. We may not think, “I’m ... Read More

The Weight-Loss Incentive That Works Better Than Cash

lose-weight-office

Trying to hit the gym and shed that winter insulation? With bikini season just around the corner, weight loss seems to be—once again—the water-cooler topic du jour. And for employers and health insurers both, that’s good news. Encouraging workers to get a little competitive on the elliptical by offering them cash incentives may be the best way to help them lose pounds—and to slow companies’ spiraling health care costs. That’s what researchers from Michigan and Pennsylvania discovered when they implemented a dollars-for-dieters program among the medical staff at ... Read More

You Gonna Eat That?

cafeteria-trays

When I was a sophomore in college, a near mutiny arose on campus after the administration announced that, forthwith, all plastic trays would be removed from our cafeterias. Not only did the trays encourage students to waste food, Old Chapel argued, but washing them all—in addition to the usual slew of plates, bowls, and flatware—consumed a needless amount of chemical detergent, hot water, and worker wages. (They also had a pesky habit of winding up on the sledding hill in winter.) This being rural Vermont, and with so little else to organize against—the Dow was above 14,000, Occupy Wall ... Read More

Help Others to Help Yourself: High School Students Benefit From Volunteer Work

volunteer-teens

Let’s perform a little parental thought experiment. Your daughter (or son) is in her senior year of high school, headed for the exit, when she’s told she must perform 30 hours of community service before graduation. How does the scene play out? A bit of drama, perhaps some eye rolling and door slamming. After you threaten to revoke her car privileges, she signs up to volunteer at the local elementary school. Once a week, she spends an hour reading to youngsters, helping out with homework, leading playground games, and organizing arts and crafts. In the end, she survives. Maybe she even has ... Read More

Hey, Come Try This Organic Corn Dog

USDA-organic-seal_fe

We're fickle about what we eat. Whether our proscriptions are religious (no alcohol, no pork), dietary (no gluten, no dairy), ideological (no cages, no cruelty), environmental (no pesticides, no GMOs) or simply faddish (no carbs, no sugar), we know just what we want when we walk into Price Chopper. Still, that doesn’t necessarily mean we know what we’re eating. New research from Cornell suggests that a “health halo” exists around organic products, including chips, cookies, and yogurt, which leads consumers to consistently underestimate their caloric content and overestimate ... Read More

Pitfalls of the Teen Dating Scene

(PHOTO: JULIA ZAKHAROVA/SHUTTERSTOCK)

As someone who didn’t have, ahem, a wealth of opportunity to explore the high school dating scene, my interactions with female classmates came primarily in the form of AOL instant messages and orchestra bus trips. By senior year, I’d received the “let’s just be friends” talk so often that I knew it by heart. Was it any coincidence that I didn’t touch a drop of alcohol till my freshman year of college, and underlined my English texts with colored pencils and a ruler? According to a six-year longitudinal study that looks at teenagers’ dating patterns, partying habits, and study ... Read More