Pacific Standard Debut Cover

Dogs Offer Clues to Self-Control

"Why can’t you exercise self-control?” That disdainful question has been posed repeatedly to procrastinators, overeaters and others who find it hard to resist self-destructive impulses. It has rarely, if ever, been asked of dogs. But according to newly published research, the same mechanism that regulates human self-control also operates in canines. The study, in the journal Psychological Science, confirms the notion that self-control is a limited resource, one that can and does get depleted. It also suggests this is not “a uniquely human process.” A University of Kentucky ... Read More

Smile to Live Longer?

This bit of research should make you smile (or maybe smirk). Ernest L. Abel and Michael L. Kruger at Wayne State University have found that the larger your smile, the longer you may live. Yes, that's right; "smile intensity" seems to have a statistically significant effect on a person's longevity. In their research, to be published in the journal Psychological Science, the professors conducted an amusing case study that used a sampling of 230 photographs of baseball players culled from the now-defunct Sporting News Baseball Register. The professional ball players were chosen as a ... Read More

Bananas Aweigh

Justin Nassiri spent five years as an engineer in the Navy, living on submarines that would remain underwater for two or three months at a time. Although the Navy's cooks would make sure to stock enough supplies for the trip, after about two or three weeks, the bowls of fresh fruit would be down to just a couple of green apples. And the lettuce in the salads would begin to look translucent from having been frozen and thawed. Nassiri says on long watches, during which he'd stare out at the water through a periscope for hours at a time, he and his colleagues would sometimes play a game in ... Read More

Federal Food Aid Diabetes’ Best Friend?

During the health care summit last week, Sen. Tom Coburn (R-Okla.) suggested that America needs to restructure some of the systemic culture that leads to poor health in the first place, and not just invest in costly treatment of people once they're sick. In particular, he mentioned a pair of intriguing culprits. "We actually create more diabetes through the food stamp program and the school lunch program than probably any other thing," he said, precisely because we're not incentivizing people to eat well. Coburn's literal claim is hard to fact-check; there are no statistics (nor would it ... Read More

The Marijuana and Schizophrenia Conundrum

For years it's been a classic chicken-or-egg riddle: Does smoking marijuana lead to schizophrenia, or are those with schizophrenia who use cannabis simply seeking the calming effects of the drug? Researchers have suspected a link since the 1960s, and study after study has hinted that use of marijuana may trigger schizophrenia, a serious mental illness that affects one in 100 people. Recent studies, however, provide evidence strong enough to give public health officials — not to mention parents and educators — pause, especially as legalization efforts pick up steam. The latest to ... Read More